Electromagnetic radiation of hydrogen atom
electromagnetic radiation of hydrogen atom
According to current theory, the electrons in the atoms occupy only the allowed energy levels and emit radiation only when they jump between energy levels, but it is only a simplification. Every accelerating charged particle emit electromagnetic radiation. Electrons continously emit and absorb electromagnetic radiation. By adding up the waves emitted by the hydrogen atom, we can see that the source is the damped expiring vibrations.
Inverse Fourier transform analysis of a series of hydrogen spectral lines - you can see that the atomic radiation appears to be damped, decaying vibrations.
The different energy of different light frequencies can be explained by the different electromotive force of induction Ɛ=-L dI/dt
In addition, you can consider the formula for the average energy of vibration W=1/2 m ω2 A2
ω=2 π f
* edit I'm adding solutions to the problem of electrons falling into the nucleus of an atom: 1. The old solution - electrons not only emit but also absorb radiation, so if electrons absorb as much energy as they emit, they won't fall into the nucleus. Worse if some energy escapes into the vacuum surrounding the matter of the universe. The question is, is there a vacuum boundary from which electromagnetic radiation reflects and returns, or does the outer part of the matter of the universe expand at the speed of light and stop the radiation, or does gravity bend electromagnetic radiation enough that it returns from the outer vacuum to the matter of the universe? 2. If electrons emit radiation, then protons and quarks do too, so the nuclei of atoms, protons, and neutrons can also shrink as the electron falls into the nucleus. The question is, doesn't the shrinking of atoms and the decreasing distance between particles in a vacuum cause a decrease in the speed of light, preventing us from noticing changes in the size of particles and the distance between them?
electromagnetic radiation of hydrogen atom
electromagnetic, radiation, of, hydrogen, atom